Guide Archives - Page 5 of 6 - Earthscape

December 15, 2023
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Looking for coir brick uses?

Coir is made from the outer husk of the coconut and it is a natural Fibre used in a number of products across multiple industries. Coir is made from the outer shell of a coconut & husk. The extracted fibrous husk is stretched and shredded which are then soak into water for days. Its then broken down into piles and dried and graded in white and brown fibers depending on the maturity of the husk used.

Coco Coir can be customized into different types to meet specific requirements as the per usage and application. One of the most common times is Coir Bricks.

Coco Coir bricks are natural by products from the husk of the coconut. Coir is dried and compressed to form bricks of different sizes. Coir bricks are induvial packed for easy storage and handling and can be found at stores near you and commonly available.

It is an ecofriendly and sustainable alternate to peat moss and other growing mediums. Its 100% organic and is cost effective. Coir bricks are expanded by soaking into warm water before the use and application. Coir bricks can expand up to 8 times its actual size after soaking. Benefits of use Coir bricks includes its long storage and shelf life.

1. Gardening

Coir bricks are considered as an excellent growing medium commonly used for plantation both for indoors, outdoors and in hydroponic systems. These are used as an alternate to our traditional soil and is gaining popularity among users as it is natural and sustainable.

Coir bricks can be used to grow plants in pots, sowing seeds, used a mulch for plants and for soil improvement. It considered as a preferred choice for gardeners as it helps in water retention, improvement in soil structure and drainage.

Coir is versatile and lighter compared to the traditional potting soil providing with good nutrients and water aeration. The most highlighted characteristic of the coir bricks is its ability to hold water while providing space for air circulation. It can hold important nutrients which are released when need. Coir can be used with other soil mediums to provide you the ideal condition need for your plants to grow.

Preparing the coir brick includes remoisturizing the coir, draining the excess water, waiting for the coir to loosen, adjusting the pH value and adding the fertilizer. All coir bricks are required to be re-treated before use and the specifications provided by the manufacturer should be read before use to avoid from any negative effect.

Suggested Read: 5 Coir Pith Uses

2. Compositing

Coir bricks for composting is a great ecofriendly alternate to peat moss. Coir bricks for composting can both be used for garden compositing and toilet compositing.  Coir blocks are commonly used and preferred for composting toilets.

They are placed in Air heads of the toilets and different size of bricks are used for composting as per described by the manufacturer of toilets. The drying from the fan and stirring in the Air head breaks the solids and helps in eliminating the odors.

The process of compositing might take several ours to expand to its full size. For garden compositing coir bricks are gaining popularity as an alternate to peat-based composites.

Using coir bricks for gardening composites does not compromise you on quality. The main reason for using Coir bricks for compositing is to adapt an eco-friendly and sustainable alternate. Products like peat moss initially used as traditional composting method has negative impact on the environment and should be completely replaced by Coco Coir bricks which is easy to use, handle, store and no compromise in quality.

3. Erosion Control

Coir bricks provides soil erosion control. It prevents the water from washing away and creates a barrier from water and soil.  To use coir bricks for erosion, its important to choose the right size, water and maintain the area.

Coir bricks for erosion is preferred because it is considered as sustainable, cost effective, versatile and improves the soil health. As the coir bricks has longer life and organic it can last more longer as compared to other substitutes.

4. Animal Bedding

Coir products are very common for use of animal bedding. The bedding is very easy to use and remove when required. Coir animal bedding is free from any dust particles. Its used as a floor layer for animals as it has great ability to absorb moisture and soft cushioning effect.

It’s very organic and a biodegradable material. It helps keeping your pets and animals safe and healthy at their comfort. For animal bedding, its used for cattle, reptiles, small animals, poultry and even pet animals at home.

Coir is used for bedding of barns or the floors. It is providing high heat retention and highly absorbent. For animals it helps in reducing injuries and illness issues. Coir animal bedding is also very durable with high elasticity resulting in reducing fatigue issue for the animals. With antibacterial and deodorizing characteristics, it keeps the surrounding clear providing a healthy environment.

The use for coir for animal bedding is an environmentally friendly options at is made from 100% sustainable material and eco friendly option

5. Crafts

We have already discussed four different applications and uses of coconut coir in different nature of industries. Coir is also a part of the craft industry. Many craftsmen from around the world have used their ability to make amazing crafts products from coir.

It is easy and preferred material as it has high tensile strength and ecofriendly. Natural fibers are artistically molded into a number of different sizes and shapes to make unique products. It ranges from ropes to mats, wall hanging decorative items, baskets and containers for household use and different animal models.

Different waving and threading techniques are used to make innovative products. In recent times the crafts made from coconut coir has been gaining popularity. Sri Lanka and India are main markets where coir-based products are made by women.

Tourist around the world are amazed watching the innovative craft products available in these countries and are quick to get hold of one for their memories.

Contact Earth Scape the leading coco coir bricks suppliers to order coir brick in bulk.


November 30, 2023
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Looking for growing medium for plants? Growing medium or often also called growing media is simply the material in which you grow your plants. Growing medium provides some primary functions which include physical support for the plants, helping in root growth and providing water and air through its roots and delivering important nutrients which help in growth.

Some of the key properties which the growth medium provides are water holding capacity, air porosity, pH levels, bulk density and electrical conductivity.

Each growing medium has its own characteristics and may differ from one another, and it’s important to choose the medium which is for your plants. All plants have their own distinct needs and have their own requirement of nutrients and characteristics for a perfect growth.

Selecting the right growing medium is important as it would help with providing proper moisture, nutrients to your plants and air. Other factors which are important to consider while choosing your preferred growing medium are water drainage, its pH levels and the nutrients they offer. A good growing medium can also be easily amended as per your plants needs and protect your plants growth.

Growing medium is a primary requirement for all types of gardening. The manner or type of gardening you choose while also be taken into consideration what growing medium you have to use or what suits you best. Common type of gardening options my include container gardening, hydroponic gardening or outdoor gardening.

As we have gone through the importance of using a growing medium lets go through some commonly use mediums in gardening and how beneficial can they be. Some common type may include Soil, Compost, Peat Moss, Bark, Coco coir and sand. Let’s explore each of these mediums below and see what characteristics and properties they have which may be helpful for your next gardening adventure.

Soil

Soil always plays a vital role in the plant growth until it is harvested. A good soil helps promote the growth of the plant and allows them to prosper. When beginning with planting your seeds, it’s important to choose a good potting soil as per your plants needs. These days a lot of different of the shelf stores have packed potting soil available which are certified organic and is a good start for your planting adventure.

Some general characteristics of a good soil would include being light weight, have proper drainage and its ability to hold nutrients and moist even the bad heat. Soil provides plants growth by providing oxygen, water, temperature, anchorage and nutrients.

A good soil condition is important for your plant growth and it’s important to have proper soil management. While choosing the soil for your plants you should be avoiding soils which are labeled as compost or topsoil as they are often associated with low quality or poor soil. Soils can be found with a mixture of ingredients like peat moss, coco coir, perlite, vermiculite or granular fertilizers. Most soils have a mix of these variants.

Suggested Read: 5 Coir Brick Uses

Compost

Compost itself accts as a soil amendment and may be beneficial for planting. Compost is a process of recycling from an organic material. Materials such as food scraps, animal waste, leaves decompose and turn out being a compost.

The term compost is generally used to describe the final decomposed material which is similar to the fertile soil. It is commonly used for horticulture, gardening and farming and is full of nutrients. Gardner considers is as the black gold for farming.

It is utilized as a natural fertilizer. It’s an organic source providing soil chemicals, physical and biological characteristics. Some of which are like increase in soil fertility and microbial activity. Other improvements may include soil structure and water retention. It also has characteristics of enhancing plant disease suppression and also reduces the bioavailability of heavy metals.

The composting process is derived by the microorganisms. It is an organic process in which food scraps and leaves are broken down into soil. It sounds like composition is a difficult task, but it’s an actually rather easy specially if you are enjoying your planting hobby. Compositing should be considered because it enriches the soil, reduces methane emissions and also reduces the need of using chemical fertilizers.

Peat Moss

Peat moss is a dark brown fibrous material which is a soil amendment and using as a growing medium. Peat moss is often added to the soil to help retain moisture, lighten and aerate. Peat moss is commonly used for plants grown into the container because it helps retain the moisture in the soil.

It’s not recommended to be used for lawns and gardens because if its acidity.  Peat bogs are the source of peat moss which is commonly found in wetland areas. Peat bogs are formed organically by decomposing over a long period of time. Peat moss is ideally used as a mixture with regular soil to start seeding. Other uses my include for plant bedding where there is not sufficient soil.

The benefits why peat moss is preferred and commonly used is because it is inexpensive, retains adequate amount of water, promotes sufficient drainage, easily and readily available and light weight. With its benefits there are some cons to of using peat moss.

It is not considered as sustainable as it takes many years to be created by nature, its acidic so you may be required to raise its pH value and it doesn’t add nutrients to your plants. It has characteristics of holding water, but if its dry it may take some time to reabsorb it.

Bark

Another commonly used growing medium is wood chips or barks from hardwood and softwood trees. Bark based growing medium is being used since as long as 30 years. It’s a natural by product from the timber industry and is available in a number of sizes from coarse to fine. Its primality used for nursery crops and large containers of green house crops.

Key reasons why bark base products have been preferred and used is its low water holding capacity. It reduces the risk of over watering and also has high density which helps in increase the stability of the container. It also helps from over watering during heavy rain. It also contributes as a nutrient boost, temperature regulation, moisture retention and prevention from erosion.

As bark-based products are made from different wood trees, all have their own special characteristics. For example, bark made from maple, oak and cherry has high levels of toxins, and can have negative effect on the plant growth and may be decompose rapidly.

Mostly softwood bark base is preferred as it have less toxins and has a slow decomposition process. Softwood bark is made from cypress, spruce, pin and cedar trees. If proper management is done mixing composited bark with other growing medium can products excellent plant growth. The proportion of mixing bark with other growing mediums depends on your need what characteristics you are looking for more.

Coco Coir

Coco coir is a byproduct of the coconut waste and is made from the fibrous part of the coconut shell. Coco coir is a growing popularity in the gardening industry and is a prefeed choice for many users. Coco Coir is also available in different types like coco pith, coco fibers and coco chips. There are a lot of benefits of using coco coir.

It helps in quick harvesting and producing big yields providing excellent results. It has an excellent balance of water retention and reliable drainage system providing roots ample of room for air exposure. It has a neutral pH value with ranges 5.2 to 6.8. it is also reusable and durable. Coco coir has antifungal properties and provide repulsion from pest. With a number of benefits is also has some drawbacks.

Coco coir has high salt content, make sure its rinsed in fresh water before use if not already done. Coco coir also lack some import nutrients like magnesium, iron and calcium so you might be required to add some nutrients separately for your plant to grow healthy. Coco coir is easy to sue as it hardly gets over watered holding the oxygen. Once you are aware of how to use the coco coir, it can be considered one of the best growing medium along with the mix of nutrients to give you healthy plants.

Sand

There is a common perception that plants just grow in soil and its wrong. You may be amazed to know that plants can also grow in sand. It might take a little more of your effort as you may need to provide a good supply of water.

There as some plants which for which sand soil is often preferred. Some gardeners and users believe that it is easier to grown on sand but it’s a fact that is relatively difficult to maintain plants without a proper soil. As the soil is composed for large particles, it’s not potent and is not tightly packed. Sand does not hold moisture and regular watering is required for some time. Mixing other organic growing medium and nutrients with sand can help in better growth of your plants.

If you are looking for growing medium for plants then coco peat is the best and to order coco peat contact Earth Scape who are a leading coco peat manufacturers.


November 21, 2023
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Looking for benefits of coconut shell charcoal?

Coconut itself is a useful fruit but it has numerous amounts of by-products which are produced from it. By processing a mature coconut, it can be used as coconut water, edible seeds, coir from the outer part of the husk, processing it for oil and plant milk and even a source of producing charcoal from the hard shell.

Today we will discuss about what a coconut shell charcoal is, its uses and what are its benefits. It contributes to sustainability while able to produce a wide range of by products and applications. With the usage of proper waste management practices can reduce in ecological footprint

Coconut shell charcoal is not just a source of fuel, but is has been used in an array of things used in your daily life which you can never even imagine. The burning of the hard shell of the coconuts are done in a way that only limited supply of air is allowed so that it does not turn into ashes, but are only carbonized.

Coconuts which are completely dried and matured makes the best coconut shell charcoal. Three common ways to produce coconut shell charcoal are pit method, the gasifier technology and the drum method.

Uses of Coconut Shell Charcoal

They are different ways to process the burning of the hard shell extracted from the coconut to produce the shell charcoal, but mainly it is used to make an active carbon which is used in a number of commercial products globally.

Clean and pure produced charcoal is also made in briquettes, which is commonly used in different outdoor & indoor barbecues and heating.  Activated charcoal is used in pharmaceutical industry, the food and drink industry and also used in toothpaste products for teeth whitening & charcoal mask. The charcoal does not contain any chemical agents, so it can be used in different mediums and can respond accordingly.

As activated coconut shell charcoal has properties of strong toxin -cleaning, it is used as a remedy of every growing health conditions and has been approved for a number of medical conditions. There is a numerous amount of over the shelf products which claims its benefits and is considered useful.

1. Teeth Whitening/Oral health & Beauty Products

A number of different brands of tooth paste and teeth whitening products consist of activated coconut shell charcoal. They claim to have benefits like antifungal, anti-viral, detoxifying and anti-bacterial characteristics.  Many skin care brands claim that use of their products with activated coconut charcoal can improve skin treating dry, acne or oily skin.

The skin products include mask, moisturizer, facial cleaners and soaps. Some limited studies also suggest that it may help in removing dirt and impurities from the skin. It is considered to have the ability to soak up the excessive oil, clearing the blemishes and acne giving you a fresh young skin. Use of activated charcoal in skin care products can also benefit in reducing the appearance of pores eliminating the dead skin cells and brightening the skin.

2. Charcoal as a detoxifier

Activated coconut charcoal is also considered as an excellent detoxifier used in emergency rooms for chemical and environmental ingestion. It also protects against vapors which are harmful. It has also become a trend of people consuming activated charcoal after consumption of alcohol and food to remove toxins of the body.

3. Kidney Health

Coconut charcoal another ability is to help the kidney function by filtering out the toxins and drugs. Undigested toxins are filtered from the body and eliminate toxins which are derived from the urea. Some studies in the recent past has also discovered that it can help improve the kidney function.

People having inflation and chronic kidney disease may have decrease in gastrointestinal damage by the use of activated charcoal but as the research is limited there are still findings required on it.

4. Deodorants

A number of brands are also producing deodorants from activated charcoal where are available over the counter. As it has properties of being absorbing dangerous gases and scent, it makes it ideal to be used in shoes, underarms and fridge deodorants.

Other characteristics of activated charcoal also includes absorbing extra moisture and controlling the humidity levels. Coconut charcoal is able to absorb the sweatiness and absorb moisture. It is a nice and safe alternate as compared to conventional deodorants and can be used in daily routine as it neutralize odor.

5. Intestinal Gas

Another amazing benefits which even the researches are not able to understand is having it ability to disrupt the intestinal gas. Even though the studies are limited but even the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) beliefs that there is enough evidence support the use of activated charcoal for reduction of excess gas buildup. Some studies and journals have published that use of activated charcoal has reduces and help in improvement of bowel and gas related problems.

While coconut shell charcoal is considered numerous benefits but there are some challenges which should be taken into consideration for safe use.

What ever the uses and benefits we discussed above, it safe to say that the coconut shell charcoal has a natural and organic way to provide you the best health benefits, use in your daily life whether its in the bathroom, living room, the kitchen or using it on your skin.

Coconut shell charcoal is also used in various industries, like water purification and filtration, Metallurgy and gold mining, production of activated carbon, odor absorption and air purification and gardening and agriculture.

Coconut shell charcoal is best used when it is activated. Other raw form of coconut shell charcoal is commonly used in grilling and cooking.

It is very common as it is a long lasting and efficient source of cooking. It is transformed in from of briquettes and is smoke less with very little ash. It is considered as a natural and flavorless alternate to the traditional wood charcoal.

Contact Earth Scape a leading coconut shell charcoal manufacturers to order coconut shell charcoal in bulk.


November 21, 2023
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Wants to know how to use coir disc in Garden?

Coir disc made from coconuts is a growing medium commonly used in hydroponics and has a growing medium. It is made from the husk of a coconut is considered completely organic and natural.  It is considered as a eco-friendly choice among gardeners and home growers.

Coir Disc in the recent times has been gaining popularity as a growing medium among gardeners. It is also commonly used as a soil mixing component, potting soil, seed starter and a garden bed component.

Why is Coir disc considered to be used in Garden?

The main three important things considered in gardening for your soil includes soil drainage, tremendous water retention and soil alteration. Coco Coir provides all these qualities and is a perfect choice to be used as a growing medium for your garden plants and the water retention capabilities keep the plants hydrated.

Other nutrients and minerals are then added to make sure the growing needs are fulfilled and plants are developed healthy. At gardening stores and locations, it is most likely you will come across coco coir disc or in other forms. Let us go through how coir discs are being used among gardeners.

Uses & How to use Coir Disc in the garden

Coir disc are compressed form of coir to make it easy to use and handle. By soaking the coir disc in the water by using a tray, the coir expands to its size. Its recommended to soak disc for an hour before using them. Coir Disc in gardening is used as seed starters. After soaking the disc are then directly planted in the garden.

Mixing with existing outdoor soil

Gardner’s may use coir disc to mix coco coir with their outdoor soil, commonly in their garden beds. Coir as we know helps the soil with water retention. Using it at a soil mixer provides a better area for growing as compared to the soil let alone.

Using coir in Gardening: Worm Bins

Thinking of using coir for other gardening projects? why not use it as a worm bin. In a storage bin, drill some 8-10 holes and add coir disc in the bin with water. After adding scraps and worms in the mixture, close the lid after leaving a part of cardboard over the mixture.

Planter and basket liners

For an aesthetic look of your garden, you can place disc coir in hanging baskets for your home garden. By soaking the coir in water, arrange it in a basket and alter it accordingly. Then after adding a plastic liner to the basket start with drilling some drainage holes. Just before adding your plant, fill the coir with potting soil.

Using Coir Discs in Gardening: hydroponics

Hydroponics basically is a process refereeing to grow plants without using of a soil, so coir disc can be used to in hydroponics. You start by adding a coir disc to a pot, making drainage holes while soaking it into water. Mix some other materials like nutrients and minerals and plant your seed.

Contact Earth Scape who are a leading coir disk suppliers to order coir discs in bulk.

See Also:


November 13, 2023
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Certainly, you are looking options to grow plants at your home at indoor places and looking for soil options and tips for the best growth for your plants? Coco Peat is an option of which you have been hearing recently and want to learn more? Then you have come to the right place.

We will explain what actually coco peat offers and how it is used for your indoor plantation needs.Coco peat is a widely used soil alternative which is gaining popularity for plantation and is being used all around the world.

Coco Peat is made from the outer part of the coconut husk fibre. It is a bi-product from the waste of the coconut and is considered as 100% organic and eco-friendly product. It is light in weight with a spongy texture. It provides water retention, proper drainage of water usage to keep the soil moist and is used as a growing medium. It helps in providing soil prosperity and prevents the soil weight which contributes to healthy roots and growth.

Coco peat is also considered as an in expensive option for home plant growers looking to spend efficiently and save money. Coco Peat can help in growing fruits, vegetables and flowers. If you are on a tight budget the coco peat is a good alternative.

It is considered as the best DIY (do it yourself) alternate that won’t be costing you a fortune in perusing your hobby. For indoor use of plants, coco peat is also highly rated because it doesn’t have any adverse harmful effects on the surroundings which may protect your family and neighbors. That is also another reason it is considered eco-friendly.

Understanding the right Coco peat for your use

Considering the right type is essential for the plant growth. With slight difference in their characteristics, its important to choose what is right for your house plant. While choosing some factors may include the different types available, water retention, nutrients content, sustainability or maybe some initial testing.

Getting the right fit is essential and may result in achieving amazing growth and getting strong healthy plants. A high-quality coco peat will always be free from fungal and bacterial growth so its important to consider buying from a trusted source.

How to Use and Prepare

Using Coco peat for indoor plants its not difficult. Due to it easy application it is being widely used all around.

  • For lose Coco Peat:It is considered as a ready to used coco peat available in bags. The direction is to take acceptable amount of and put in your plant container or pot and then transfer your plant and keep watering.
  • Coco Bricks: Coco bricks are easier to transport that is why they are dehydrated and packed into a shape. To use the bricks, it is advised to take a container with size 5-6 times bigger than the brick and starting pouring warm water around 1 gallon for a 1kg brick. Then it is advised to let it soak and wait for another 15-25minutes. Fluff it once it is absorbed to develop consistency. It is suggested to make changes as per your requirements. You are done once is moist and fluffy. Hydrated cocopeat can be kept for as long as 3 to 4 years. 
  • Adding Nutrients to your plants: Once of the important steps in gardening is to add nutrients as per the requirements so the best balance is achieved for growth and strength. Nutrients such as Calcium, Nitrogen, Magnesium, Phosphorous and Potassium are used depending on the plant’s nature and requirement. Each of the nutrients has their own characteristics like providing protein protection, healthy cell structures and help build/rebuild the structure. It is recommended to use these nutrients to the best of their ratio to get the best effective results.
  • Mixing with other seeds: Coco Peat can be mixed with other seeds to. To customize start by mixing coco peat with your other preferred ingredients. It is recommended to moist the mix before your seed plantation.

Benefits:

It maintains the soil looseness. It provides adequate plant root development with air flow. The soil water drainage helps plant prevent from getting soaked & drenched. In addition to the drainage is possesses water drainage characteristics and can hold up to 8 times more water then usage of a regular soil. You don’t require to water your parts daily. Due to its water retention capability, it holds the water and keep moisture for a long time. It helps solid decompose with use of carbon.

Coco Peat on the other hand promotes rapid growth for development and provide microorganism development which is essential part of the growth. Other benefits also include being anti-fungal and allow deep penetration to the roots. Coco peat helps in reduces the risk of plant diseases. Coco Peat also has a PH Value which is suitable for plant growth.

It gives enough amount of nutrients the plants need which can be adjusted through proper monitoring. The strong roots and healthy growth results in giving high increase yield.The numerous numbers of benefits are making coco peat popular among the gardeners and making it their first choice accompanying by being a renewable and sustainable alternate.

Tips of to follow when using Coco Peat:

  • Make sure coco peat you are using is completely dry before use. Damp Coco Peat can cause your plants root to rot.
  • As the nature of coco peat is dusty, it is recommended to wear a mask for safe handling.
  • Coco peat can be mixed with other materials to make the perfect combination, so make sure you have done a thorough research and know what suits best for the plant you are looking to grow.
  • As its fluffy and dusty in nature, there are chances in can be blow away with winds, so make sure you are careful and handling in a suitable environment.

Contact Earth Scape who are a leading coco peat exporters in Sri Lanka to order coco peat.


November 13, 2023
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Looking for advantages of coco peat for hydroponics?

Coco peat or also known as coco fibre is a natural 100% organic substance extracted from coconut fibre. Cocopeat is know for being used as a for gardening, a growing medium to improve soil texture, aeration and moisture.

Coco peat is increasing in popularity for it benefits make it a first choice for home gardeners and it automatically encourages them to replace it as an organic soil replacement.Its considered ecofriendly and sustainable, and used a substitute for other harvesting products.

Coco Peat is commonly used for Hydroponics. It is white or light brown in color, and has a light fluffy texture. Coco peat is available in different forms which includes coco bricks, coir dust and coco chips.

If you are unaware of Hydroponics; it is a nutrient growing of plants with or without soilless substrate to provide growth and support. The word hydroponics is derived from “hydro” (water) and “ponos” (labor). It’s a process which has been used from thousands of years but it has been evolved after the plastic and green house industry.

The plants get the essential required nutrients from the water-based solutions that reaches the roots;therefore, it makes the presence of soil unnecessary. Hydroponics has its own advantages and disadvantages as comparted to cultivation in soil. They are two commonly used systems been practiced in hydroponics which includes active system and passive system.

In future hydroponics would soon be considered as the most sustainable alternate for food production and farming. By using Coco peat for home gardens growers are helped with suitable conditions for plant growth. Let’s walk over the see how Coco Peat can be beneficial for Hydroponics.

5 Advantages of Coco Peat for Hydroponics

100% Organic & Natural (Eco-Friendly)

As discussed earlier, Coco Peat is a completely organic natural product extracted from Coconut. In thisfast-driven world, and increase of industrializationit is important to move towards eco friendly alternates. As coco peat is produced from Coconut’s Husk a bi-product or waste product of the coconut industry, It is smartly and efficiently used to reduce waste.

Cocopeat can be used multiple times and is a bio gradable substance, holding It characteristics for a long time. The traditional peat is made from wetlands and bogs which can take hundreds of years to from. The organic and natural nature helps preventing adverse environmental impact promoting sustainably and eco friendly practice. With addition of protecting the environment, you are protecting your family & pets from the hazardous chemicals playing a key part to reduce pollution.

Nutrients & Water Retention

One of the major advantages and characteristics of Coco peat is its retention of water. Even though coco peat is considered water proof, but its water absorbing qualities allows the texture to hold water which is gradually released as per required by the plant. It prevents plants to get soaked from water saving from fungal diseases and protecting roots.

Coco peat ensures that the plant does not suffers from excessive watering or being deprived by water, providing a perfect balance, helping plants grow healthier. Cocopeat consist of nutrients like potassium and phosphorous which helps in plant’s growth providing strong roots. Coco peat is also preferred for hydroponics because of its capabilities to absorb nutrients.

PH Balance

PH levels hold an integral part in plants growth. As discussed earlier about its water retention capabilities, Coco peat also provides the perfect drainage. The PH value characteristics of Peat is 5.8-6.5 which is suitable for all plants. A value below range of 7 highlights acidity, were as value above 7 indicates alkalinity. So, as we mentioned the PH value of coco peat, we can say that is perfectly balanced and ideal for most plant species to grow.

It is also important to keep track of the PH value as at every stage of a plants growth different level are need which should be closely monitored. By having a proper understanding of PH levels, you can help the plants to grow in the best possible environment by adjusting it according to maximize its impact of nutrients microbial activity.

Solid Improvement & Aeration

Coco peat is considered as a perfect soil amendment. It helps in increasing the PH value of the soil ensuring the plant is getting enough nutrients to grow healthy and strong. Coco peat helps in providing more porous soil, which permits air and water to move openly giving improved growth. Coco peat can also me mixed with your existing soil to benefit with its advantages. The improved growth of roots due to coco peat makes results in better growth providing higher yields.

Usage &easy accessibility

There are several reasons why Coco peat for hydroponics I highly preferred. The accessibility of availability of coco peat also makes it as a preferred choice for everyone. It is commonly available online or directly form the market. It is available in variety of shapes and sizing suiting different applications.

As it can be compressed to 1/5th or even less of its volume, it available in different mediums making it easier to transport and ship reducing the storage and handling cost make it cost efficient. Another key benefit of its usage is that less space is required and you can increase your production. Its an efficient way to utilize your small space. Coco Peat is considered very easy to reuse and rewet.

Dry coco peat can quickly absorb water and making it readily available for usage in a short span of time. Breaks can be soaked in water to dissolve by adding warm water for around two hours. It can be usable directly or by mixing in a proportion with different soil mix for usage.

By using multiple combination of coco peat different mediums like chips, coir dust, and bricks you can customize accordingly for the type of plant you are looking to grow. Mixing it with coconut husk provides multiple characteristics and benefits for your plant’s growth.

Contact Earth Scape a leading coco peat manufacturers in Sri Lanka to order coco peat.

See Also:


October 19, 2023
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Let’s check which is better to grow between grow bags Vs plastic pots.

Grow Bags:

Grow bags are fabric-like bags used to grow plants and vegetables. Usually, they are made up of plastic but now a days some grow bags are also made up of jute or fabric. There are many ways through which a grow bag supports a consistent growth of a plant.

Grow bags are made up materials which are non-tearable and breathable. If you want to grow plants in your balcony or patio then grow bags are a perfect fit for you, they are flexible and light weight. They can easily be transferred and if used with care, they can be recycled and reused. Any plant that does not have deep roots can be easily grown in a grow bag.

Also, if you have love for plants but does not have an in-ground garden don’t worry because grow bags allow you to continue doing gardening even in your balcony or patio.

Pros of Grow Bags:

Let’s have a look at the advantages of using a grow bag instead of a plastic pot, what difference can it make to your overall gardening and plant growth and how it is efficient than the plastic pot. Here are some of the reasons why you should switch to a grow bag and how it makes your life easy;

  • One of the biggest advantages of using a grow bag is that it can be used anywhere. No matter you own a garden or not or even if you live in a rental apartment by using a grow bag you can grow plants anywhere and take them with you whenever needed.
  • Another plus point of using a grow bag is that it is light weight and easily moveable. Grow bags are handy enough and provides you the convenience to move it around whenever you want.
  • Grow bags helps in building a healthy root system, and avoid root bounding to occur unlike plastic pots which causes the root to form a coil.
  • Grow bags are made of breathable materials which avoid over heating of the plants and provides a balance airflow to support a healthier root.
  • Grow bags allow only the necessary amount of water to stay and the excess water is drained through the holes in the materials. This prevents the plant from being over-watered.

Cons of Grow Bags:

Just like any other things, with some advantages there are some drawbacks associated too. Let’s now tall about some of the disadvantages that you might face while using a grow bag instead of a plastic pot;

  • While using a grow bag you will be needing to water the plant more frequently. Because the materials used to make them contain pores which allow the water to drain out easily hence the need to water more is required.
  • Grow bags are not always durable and would not serve for a lifetime. After every 3 growing seasons you will have to replace them.
  • Linking this one with the previous point, since you will be needing to change the bags more frequently unlike the traditional plastic pots it will cost you more and your total cost will rise up.
  • Grow bags are less attractive than plastic pots and you can’t do much to elevate their look. Also, they are less aesthetically appealing as the plastic pots.

Plastic Pots:

Plastic pots are the most common type of pots used for gardening and plantation. They are very easily available and are found to be a cheaper option as compared to the grow bags. Plastic pots are light weight, durable and flexible hence they are widely used by gardeners all around the globe.

Plastic pots are a life saver if you forget watering your plants on regular basis, the reason is these pots are non-porous and does not allow the water and moisture to escape out. Plastic pots are favorable for those plants which grow better in moist soil. They are versatile and come in different shapes, color and sizes and they can easily be used for indoor or outdoor gardening.

Pros of Plastic Pots:

Plastic pots have many advantages over the grow bags, let’s have a look at them;

  • The most important feature of a plastic pot is that it is easily available and inexpensive. You do need to spend a lot amount of your money to buy them.
  • They do not contain pores and retains the water, so if you are using a plastic pot, you need not to water the plant frequently unlike a grow bag which require frequent watering.
  • Plastic pots are durable and seem to have a longer life as compared to the grow bags. It’s like a one-time investment, where you spend once and enjoy the fruit for the next many years.
  • There is variety of sizes, shapes and colors of plastic pots which make them attractive and appealing.

Cons of Plastic Pots:

Irrespective of the pros mentioned above, there are some drawbacks of plastic pots too. Let’s discuss them down below;

  • When plastic pots are exposed to cold temperature for a long time, they become brittle and starts to crack.
  • Since the pots are non-porous and does not let the extra water to drain out. It might be harmful for some plants as the soil will contain moisture and will be wet. And might hinder in the plant growth especially for plants that grow better in dry soil.
  • Since the pots are made up of plastic, the color of the pot might fade up due to the exposure of sunlight.
  • Although these plastic pots are inexpensive but if you buy a cheap plastic pot it might not be very durable and would last for few growing seasons only.

After having a look at the pros and cons of both it is safe to say both Grow bags and Plastic pots are good to use for their own reasons. Depending upon the temperature conditions , environmental conditions and type of plant you can choose the one that best fits for you.

Now you know which is better between grow bags Vs plastic pots, Contact Earth Scape who are a leading coco peat grow bag manufacturers to order in bulk.


October 18, 2023
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Gardening as a hobby opens up new ways of growing plants and vegetables. If you are a hobbyist gardener, this blog is for you. Whether you are a beginner or a pro at gardening, here are the best 10 vegetables to grow in grow bags.

Grow bags are like plant baskets. You can plant your vegetables in these bags and keep them inside or move them as and when required. Grow bags are a modern tool for growing plants. In traditional gardening, you directly sow the seed or plant in the soil. Here, you sow the plant in the grow bags.

Not everyone has a huge garden at their place. Modern homes are compact and have less space for plantations. This is why using grow bags is a better alternative to traditional gardening. You can place these grow bags inside your home or on a small balcony. This is a great space-saver and yet it harvests good vegetables.

1. Tomato

Let us begin with a vegetable that is used across the globe in almost all cuisines. Tomatoes need healthy roots to grow better. You can grow patio tomatoes, cherry tomatoes, and even Roma tomatoes in the grow bags.

Along with healthy roots, these also require proper aeration and drainage. Grow bags are an excellent choice for growing tomatoes. We suggest you use big grow bags to plant tomatoes. This will help the roots expand. And hence, tomatoes will grow well.

The tomato plant may bend due to the weight of the tomatoes. Therefore, you will have to use a stick to tie the plant to it. 15-20 gallons of grow bags will work best to grow around 2 tomato plants.

2. Potato

Another versatile vegetable is the potato. You can make delicious recipes with potatoes. This one will easily grow in a grow bag. You need to choose a grow bag of around 10-15 gallons. The potato roots need space, so you will need a large grow bag.

Over watering may damage the roots. But potato plant growth requires a good amount of sunlight. The varieties of early-season potatoes mature faster. It takes approximately 60-90 days to grow. None the less, you can grow all the potato varieties in a grow bag.

Provide some shade for the potato. Cool areas are a good place to keep your potato grow bags. These generally grow well in cooler temperatures with little frost. You can plant 4-5 seed potatoes in a grow bag of 10-15 gallons.

Pro Tip- Plant the seed potatoes in sandy soil to help them grow better.

3. Spinach

Spinach is a vegetable of the colder seasons. This green leafy vegetable is the most nourishing and super healthy one. From staying fit to recovering from illness, spinach is a good option. The growth of spinach is compact, and it has a shallow root system.

This is the reason why spinach is a wonderful option for grow bags. You can grow different types of spinach, like baby spinach, in the grow bags. This vegetable enjoys sunlight. Even then, we recommend you allow it some shade.

A grow bag that is 6-9 inches deep is a good choice for spinach growth. Do not water the plant a lot in a day. Keep watering little by little every day to maintain the moisture. To make it grow faster, plant it either during early spring or late winter.

4. Cauliflower

Cauliflower is another vegetable that you can easily plant in a grow bag. You will need a grow bag of about 5-10 gallons to grow this healthy vegetable. Large grow bags will help the roots develop well.

Give the plant a lot of water, but prevent water logging. Proper drainage will allow the roots to stay healthy and fresh. Cauliflower growth requires a good amount of sunlight, but it cannot tolerate extreme temperatures. Water retention is essential for this plant, so choose a grow bag accordingly.

Cover the garden area with a shade to avoid direct sunlight. Blanching is an important step here. You can cover the cauliflower head with its big leaves to protect it from harsh sunlight. You should plant only one seed in the grow bag, as the leaves of this one are denser.

5. Sweet Potatoes

Growing sweet potatoes in a grow bag is simple. This vegetable can grow well in a controlled environment. The only point to note is that each variety needs a particular climate. So, ensure you plant the sweet potatoes as per the climate in your region.

Planting the sweet potato slips in a grow bag of 10-15 gallons is what we recommend. Direct sunlight is beneficial for sweet potatoes. They grow well in hot areas.

This vegetable also requires proper air circulation. If the vines of your plant sprawl, you can adjust them to the vertical position. We suggest you use stakes to train the vines of sweet potatoes. This way, they will keep growing systematically.

Sweet potatoes also need more space. So, you will have to get a good, big grow bag, tall and wide, for this one.

6. Zucchini

For all the health-conscious people, Zucchini is a go-to vegetable. Zucchini is a summer plant and thus requires a lot of water and sunlight. Do not allow this plant to dry, as it would then result in bitter fruits. Keep watering the zucchini plant daily.

You will have to grow this one in a bigger grow bag as the roots will need more space. Use a 10-30 gallon grow bag to plant Zucchini. Add more soil to make your plant happy. Spring is the best season to plant zucchini.

The zucchini plant has large leaves. Hence, you should plant a single zucchini in each pot. To allow healthy growth for zucchini, sow some flowering plants around it. Protect your plant from squash bugs, as they may eat your zucchini.

7. Brinjal

Brinjal, or eggplant, is capable of growing in any space. Even in smaller spaces, these grow well. If you are new to bag gardening, you can plant brinjal to make a start. You can plant this one in smaller grow bags.

The brinjal plant requires ample amounts of sunlight and water. 6-8 hours of direct sunlight is good. But that may lead to dry soil, so keep watering the plant. Place a stick and tie the plant to give it some support.

Brinjal fruits are heavy, so the stems need support. Use a stake and tie the plant to the stake. This will keep the stem straight and prevent the plant from dying. To have a long-lasting brinjal plant, use a grow bag that is around 15 inches tall. You may buy a grow bag of 25 gallons.

8. Beetroot

Beetroot is another versatile vegetable. Apart from the kitchen, it is also useful for beauty treatments. Like sweet potatoes, beetroot varieties also require a suitable climate and temperature. Select the one that will grow well in your region.

Even if beetroots grow well in cool temperatures, they equally love sunlight. The most essential is a deeper grow bag. We all know from the name that beetroot exists because of its roots. The deeper the roots, the more delicious the beet.

Therefore, allow the roots to develop well and let there be a good amount of air and water flow. You can use a 15-2o gallon grow bag to plant the beetroot. Place them at least 3-4 inches apart if you are planting more than 1 beetroot in a grow bag.

9. Radish

If you are a beginner and confused about which plant to grow first, try Radish. It takes less time to grow in comparison to other vegetables. You can also start with a small grow bag, as radish does not require a lot of space.

In one bag, you can grow multiple radish plants. Keep watering the plant so that the moist soil gives you tender radishes.

10. Carrot

Growing carrots in a grow bag can be a little tacky, but there’s a solution. Choose the right kind of carrot variety, and you’re good to go. The roots of carrots grow deeper, and hence you will need a deep grow bag.

The compact category of carrots, like Paris Market, grows well in grow bags. The seeds of carrots overcrowd with time, so ensure you make the seeds thin before sowing.

There are a lot more vegetables that you can plant in a grow bag. To harvest healthy vegetables at home, you need a good grow bag. These grow bags come in a variety of materials, and they play a huge role in a plant’s health.

Ensure that your grow bags are neither too thick nor too thin. The material should be breathable. They must have holes in the bottom for proper drainage. Make a list of plants that you want to grow, and then buy grow bags for each plant. The size of the grow bags will develop the roots well.

Contact Earth Scape a coir grow bag exporter to buy coir grow bags in bulk.

See Also:


October 11, 2023
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If you are still wondering the difference between Coco Peat vs Coco Coir, you’ve just landed onto the right page.

Both Coir and peat are sustainable ways to keep your plants healthier grow stronger and lush green. Here we will be walking you through the differences, similarities, and uses of Coco Peat and Coco Coir.

For a basic understanding firstly coco coir and coco peat both are extracted fibrous husk of the coconut made from the same material. Coco peat also known as pith is more of a fine powdery texture, whereas Coco coir also called fiber has a more fibrery structure as suggested by its name.

Distinctive Features of Coco Noir and Coco Peat

Here are a few differences in characteristics of Coco Coir and Coco Peat which distinct them from each other.

  • Color and Texture: Coco coir is brown in color with more of a fibrous structure, whereas Coco peat is finer and powderier with a dark brown color.
  • Difference in PH Value: Ph levels of Coco Coir ranges from 6 to 6.8, whereas Coco peat tends to be more towards a lower side ranging from 5.5 to 6.5.
  • Water and Drainage: Unlike other characteristics both Coco Coir and Coco peat differs in their water and drainage properties. Coco peat in this property has an edge by a long margin as it can hold up to around eight times than its weight of water. Coco coir as its fibrous can hold its structure increasing the drainage of water and provide exceptional aeration.
  • Raw Material: As discussed earlier that these are extracted from the same material that is the outer husk of the coconut, but what makes them apart from each other is their process. Coir is more of grinded or granulated process of the fibers whereas Peat is the processing after the fibers are removed. 
  • Nutrition Value: Coco Peat generally comprises of more nutrients like phosphorous, nitrogen and potassium, on the other hand Coco Coir is less nutrient in comparison but provides natural rooting hormones improving in plant development. 

Suggested Read: The Ultimate Guide to Buying Coconut Coir in Wholesale

Similarities and advantages of Coco Coir & Coco Peat

Now as we have discussed the differences, there are some common characteristics advantages for both Coco Coir and Coco peat discussed below.

  • Both Coco Coir and Coco peat are considered as environment friendly options. When you are looking for an organic and sustainable option anyone of them can be on top of your preferred choice.
  • They both are extracted from outer coconut husk.
  • Both equally provides strong growth of roots providing an improved soil structure.
  • They both provide good water and drainage system preventing the water from pooling holding the water well.
  • Commonly both known for growing of plants and other uses such as enhancement of soil and container gardening.
  • Light in weight and easier to handle.
  • PH values at similar levels which are favorable for plants.
  • Same in application for both agriculture and horticulture.
  • Ability to mix in with other soil supplements, fertilizers and nutrients giving a perfect blend for the plants to grow.

Coco Peat or Coco Coir? What is best for you?

Unlike many other users if you are still confused which one is the best for you, we are here to help you out.As we know one size does not fit all, we will be discussing the advantages and disadvantages will help you decide which is the best alternate for you.

Coco Coir

Advantages: Coir is considered tough taking time to break down. Coir offers a strong everlasting structure to your pots and mixes the soil perfectly. It has a water holding quality. Coir is considered as an excellent growing product. Coir normally breaks down slowly without effecting much of the nutritious value. With aneutral PH value, it is electrical conductivity reliability.

Disadvantages: If we talk about the disadvantage of Coir, we can say it has a low nutrient value, but this can be also considered good depending on your usage. It can be good for hydroponics. The nitrogen levels are low so you may require to monitor the plants growth. The pH value may also start to decay over time. Coco Coir is required to by hydrated before use. Qualities of Coir can vary depending on the supplier. 

Coco peat

Advantages: Coco peat most available in dry forms can get difficult to press in seeds or discs as compared to coir bricks. Peats are very nutritious and is more responsive. It absorbs the water very quickly and breaks down like a normal garden compost. The nutrients are soaked very fast. Coco peat provides in cultivating healthy soils and has loads of microbes.

Disadvantages: Coco peat can be difficult to find and is not easily available. Not many people can easily distinguish it with Coir and considered they are the same. As it has characteristics of strong potassium and nitrogen you have to keep a close eye on the fertilization.  Peat should be kept moist but avoid making it soggy. Peat can cause respiratory problems due to its dusty nature

Can Coco Coir and Coco peat be mixed?

Mixing Coir and peat together is a great idea. It perfectly complements each other characteristics giving you the ultimate blend increasing aeration and water retention capabilities for your plants helping them grow faster and stronger at earliest.

To buy Coco peat contact Earth Scape who is a leading coco peat manufacturers.

See Also:


September 20, 2023
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The immense values and the uses delivered by coconut tree is limitless. From top to bottom of this amazing tree is using for various purposes, and  coconut shell activated carbon is one of the incredible source manufacturing by using coconut shells.

Coconut shell activated carbon has become one of the most famous natural materials that uses to manufacture many products. The follow guide is about to enlighten you with some valid insights about coconut shell activated carbon, it’s uses and benefits. 

What is coconut shell activated carbon?

The main resource is taken to produce activated carbon is coconut shell, which is completely natural. The coconut shell derived activated carbon usually find hard and more like a OTAs ion resistant compared to other substances.

What makes coconut shell activated carbon a most popular among the consumers is, it’s immense contribution to nature as a environment friendly source and so as it doesn’t have any negative impact to environment. Also, it has a small amount of carbon prints.

The manufacturing process of coconut shell activated carbon is happening on industrial basis. The ingredients taken to produce coconut shell activated carbon is the hard inner coconut shells. The hard inner shell of coconut is what consisting the coconut kernels. There are considerable products are manufactured by using the hard inner shell of coconut with the coconut kernels and coconut shell activated carbon is one of them.

The hard inner shell of coconut is taken through a procession of waste heat recovery that used to produce coconut shell activated carbon. The procession of waste heat recovery can be different from manufacturer to another. Yet the basic process taken through is almost similar and at the same time the way that the procession of waste heat recovery will also matter the quality and the standard of the coconut shell activated carbon produces.

High quality clean charcoals produces by the procession will effect to deliver coconut shell activated carbon and these charcoals are also called as coconut shell activated carbon. And coconut shell activated carbon are smaller in size compared to coconut actives charcoals.

coconut shell activated carbon produced by coconut shell, coconut peat and coconut husks.

Coconut shell activated carbon is surely known as a unique absorbent which highly enriched with valuable capacity to higher level porous structures and surfaces. These qualities possessed by coconut shell activated carbon and it effectively captures and hold the substances.

Actives carbon has a network of porous are based on channels that are created in framed within rigid structures. These are formed with skeleton layers of carbon atoms that are linked together with chemical bonds stacked irregularly this is what creating a robust structure between the carbon layers.

Properties of coconut shell activated carbon

When it comes to properties of coconut shell activated carbon, the structure contains in coconut shell activated carbon has a simple structure of graphite having a porous form with a high surface area.

These porous structures in coconut shell activated carbon is important in many ways. Specially, it is very fascinating the way that how it suits for electrode for super capacitor.  The activated carbon’s porous structure is very favorable for ion migrate and keep occupied the porous structures of carbon repetitively to create layers at the interface of electrode-electrolyte in multiple electro chemical energy storage devices.

In coconut shell activated carbon manufacturing process the coconut shells are washed properly in distilled water and dried for days to make sure the coconut shells are dried properly. And then they are put in to an oven for heating process. After that at the heated coconut shells sieved in to small sizes and (mostly for 2mm in sizes). The size of the cut shell matters to ensure if they are thoroughly mixed with activating agents during the process of impregnating.

Uses of coconut shell activated carbon

There are so much of uses in coconut shell activated carbon. In industrial world coconut shell activated carbon are widely using for various purposes.

To use coconut shell activated carbon, is manufacturing by using coconut shells. Therefore it is known as an ecological substances that has no harm for humans or nature which makes it widely used for various purposes. In processing cleaned and dried coconut shells are get heated in more than 1000 of degrees in Celsius by removing oxygen from the content.

Activated coconut shell activated carbon has 100% adsorption features and maximum porosity. Coconut shell activated carbon has multiple applications. Mainly using to acute poisoning in people and for gastrointestinal purposes. Also, it has deodorizing and purifying of air and water that has the ability to remove organic substances.

As a water treatment coconut shell activated carbon are using for follows. Wastewater treatment, beverages manufacturing, industrial water treatment, ultra pure water, portable water treatment, swimming pools and aquarium.

Also, for various purposes in air gas treatment, solvent recovery, personal protection, waste gas treatment, sewage air treatment, air filters, petroleum and gas purification etc. And furthermore, for gold recovery in different gold extractions, and rare metal recovery also coconut shell activated carbon are highly useful.

In food and beverage production, alcoholic beverages, fruit juices, decaffeinating, edible oil purification, water treatments, actives and supplements etc. Moreover, coconut shell activated carbon are also effective in energy storing and specificity applications.

In this sector, for chemical processing, automotive applications, catalytic carbon production, cigarette filters, nuclear applications, medical and pharmaceutical products also coconut shell activated carbon are highly using.

Coconut shell activated carbon are also using as a tea whitener, for animal feeding, as a fuel alternative and many more.

Advantages of coconut shell activated carbon

There are number of benefits that can get from coconut shell activated carbon. Mainly it used for natural detoxification, as it has a super power of absorbing natural detoxing and eliminating them internally. They also as a skin care, stomach relief medicine, help reducing cholesterol levels.

The best effects can get from coconut shell activated carbon, when you utilize high quality processed and clean substances. To get high quality coconut shell activated carbon you can purchase from Earth Scape.